Who pays the price for your free electronic waste collections?
Exporting Electronic Waste
Trying to do the right thing when it comes to disposing of your
electronic waste can be difficult – you are no longer allowed to put
electronic waste out with your council rubbish collections and it’s
becoming more and more common for local tips to refuse your old
computers and analogue
televisions. So, when you finally find someone that will accept your
old ewaste, and they say that they’ll do it for FREE, you might think
you’ve found the answer to all your ewaste problems – but what is really happening to your Ewaste?
Be wary of “Fake” Recycling Companies
Recent reports in America have highlighted the rise of “fake”
recycling companies, who claim to recycle electronic waste within the
U.S, when it’s actually being exported illegally. A report by 60 Minutes on American news network CBS, tracked several cartons of obsolete CRT monitors
from Denver to Hong Kong – the previous owners of these CRT monitors
believed that they were doing their bit to help the environment and
combat illegal exporting by dropping them off at a council ewaste
collection – how wrong they were.
American organisation The Electronics Take Back Coalition
also published information of several other similar organisations within
the United States that were duping councils and charities to “donate”
their electronic waste so that it could be refurbished or recycled. In
reality, it was shipped abroad illegally to various locations including
South Africa and Hong Kong. What’s worse is that this particular
organisation had promised to pay the charities U.S $10,000 for their
electronic waste – according to the report, these funds are still
outstanding.
What is wrong with exporting Ewaste?
Aside from deceiving their customers and promising services that they
were clearly not providing, what these companies are doing is highly
illegal. The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements
of Hazardous Wastes and their disposal has 170 members, including
America and Australia, who agree not to export
any hazardous waste unless proper licenses have been acquired. The
treaty aims to minimise the transportation and improper disposal of
dangerous materials, such as our obsolete computers and analogue
televisions, but companies are clearly finding ways around these laws.
Exporting electronic waste to these countries can seem appealing to
fraudulent recycling companies – the labour is cheaper and they are
usually getting paid for the obsolete electrnic equipment. However,
these countries are completely unequipped to deal with even small
amounts of electronic waste, not to mention the tonnes that make it
through customs ever year. In the instances above, some of the
containers were rejected by Chinese customs and returned to the United
States, but not all illegal shipments get caught, as proved by the
astonishing amount of electronic waste shown in the 60 Minute Report below.
As the report shows, not only are these “fake” recyclers breaking the
law, but they are putting the lives of hundreds of Chinese residents at
risk, by exposing them to the toxic fumes that burning Ewaste can
produce. Electronic waste is full of highly dangerous materials such as
lead, cadmium and mercury to name but a few. The release of these toxins
can get into water streams and soil systems, so it’s not only polluting
the air these villagers breathe, but also the water they drink and the
food they eat. According to this report, pregnancies in this small
village of Guiyu are six times more likely to end in miscarriage, and
7/10 children have too much lead in their blood. And this is all because
prosperous countries don’t want to deal with the result of our crazy
obsession with technology.
We’re not trying to say that updating your technology is bad – we
love our iPhones and are constantly having to update our communication
technology to keep up with the lates developments. This is about making
sure that we take responsibility for what happens to our obsolete
electronic equipment when we upgrade it. The United Environment
Programme suggests that in 10 years the ewaste problem in these
countries will increase by 400% in Chine and South Africa from 2002
levels, and by 500% in India. This can’t be allowed to happen.
Look out for our next article on how to be sure you’re not caught out
when it comes to recycling your electronic waste, and why the affects
of exporting your electronic waste could be closer to home than you
think.
References
Following the Trail of Toxix Ewaste – 60 Minutes (CBS) – Nov. 9, 2008
Beware of Fake Electronics Recycling – Electronics Take Back Coalition
Originally posted 2010-09-21 09:36:24.
Source : http://www.ewaste.com.au/ewaste-articles/who-pays-the-price-for-your-free-electronic-waste-collections/
Posted by: Stefan Wahyudi
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Thanks for sharing such contents electronic waste recycling san diego..
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